Pipe Pressure Drop Calculator

Calculate friction loss in a pipe from flow rate, diameter, and length.

Input type
Fluid
Pipe material

Result

Pressure drop

0.3727 bar

5.4055 psi

Head loss

3.8081 m

Velocity

2 m/s

Reynolds number

199,201.5968

Flow regime

Turbulent

Usage examples

Checking pressure drop for pump selection

Enter your target flow rate and pipe specs to calculate the friction-caused pressure drop, then use it to pick an appropriately-rated pump.

Comparing loss across pipe materials

See how pressure drop changes with pipe material (roughness) for the same flow rate.

Checking laminar vs. turbulent flow

Compute the Reynolds number to see whether your conditions are laminar or turbulent, and how adjusting velocity changes that.

Frequently asked questions

What formula does this use?

The Darcy-Weisbach equation, with the friction factor computed via the Swamee-Jain approximation, which avoids the iterative solving the classic Colebrook-White equation requires.

Can I calculate for fluids other than water?

Yes. Choose 'Custom' to enter density and viscosity directly for other fluids, like oil.

How is the roughness value chosen?

Selecting a pipe material applies a commonly-used absolute roughness value automatically. For materials with wide variance, like concrete, actual values can differ based on real-world condition.

Can I use this result directly for a real design?

This calculator only accounts for straight-pipe friction loss, not minor losses from valves and fittings. A real design needs to account for those additional losses too.